Chewy Chocolate Chip Cookies Made Without Brown Sugar

These chocolate chip cookies are made without brown sugar when you’re in a pinch. They’re quick and easy to prepare and bake up soft and chewy with slightly crisp edges.

Chocolate chip cookie without brown sugar on parchment paper.

If you’ve ever started a batch of chocolate chip cookies only to find you’re out of brown sugar, this recipe is for you. It uses just eight ingredients, requires no chilling, and produces cookies that are soft and chewy with a lightly crisp perimeter. They’re simple enough for busy weeknights yet satisfying enough for any cookie craving.

Many readers ask whether cookie recipes can be adapted to use only white sugar, so I developed this version to keep texture and flavor balanced despite the lack of brown sugar. If you want an extra-rich, bakery-style cookie, try a recipe specifically designed for that, but for an easy, reliable chocolate chip cookie without brown sugar, this is a great option.

What Does Brown Sugar Do in Cookies?

Brown sugar contributes a subtle caramel note and a darker, more golden color to cookies. Because it contains more moisture than white sugar, it also helps create chewiness. When using only white sugar, I increased the vanilla slightly and adjusted the flour amount so the cookies remain tender and chewy. Expect them to be a bit paler than cookies made with brown sugar — that’s normal.

Stack of chocolate chip cookies with a glass of milk

How to Make Chocolate Chip Cookies without Brown Sugar

These are the basic steps; full measurements and timing are listed in the recipe section below.

  1. Beat softened butter and granulated sugar together until the mixture is light and fluffy. The butter should be soft but not melted.
  2. Add the egg and vanilla extract and mix until combined.
  3. On low speed, blend in the flour, baking soda, and salt. To avoid flour puffing, stir a bit by hand before using the mixer.
  4. Fold in 3/4 cup of the chocolate chips, reserving 1/4 cup to press onto the tops after baking.
  5. Scoop the dough into balls of about 1 to 1 1/2 tablespoons each (a small cookie scoop works well). Arrange them about 2 inches apart on lined cookie sheets.
  6. Bake one sheet at a time in the middle rack at 350°F (180°C) for 9–11 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden and the tops appear set. They will be lighter in color than brown-sugar cookies. After removing from the oven, press a few of the reserved chips onto the top of each cookie for an enticing finish.
Collage of 6 step-by-step photos making chocolate chip cookies

Freezing & Make-Ahead Tips

These cookies freeze well at both the dough and baked stages. Scoop dough into balls, freeze on a tray until firm, then transfer to a freezer bag for up to 2–3 months. Bake from frozen, adding 1–2 minutes to the bake time. Baked cookies cool completely, then freeze in a single layer or separated by parchment for up to three months.

Stack of chewy chocolate chip cookies, with the top cookie broken in half

If you need a straightforward chocolate chip cookie that uses only white sugar but still delivers soft, chewy results with minimal effort, this recipe is an excellent choice.

Stack of chocolate chip cookies made without brown sugar

Chocolate Chip Cookies without Brown Sugar

These chocolate chip cookies are made without brown sugar for when you’re in a pinch. They’re quick and easy to make with a deliciously soft and chewy texture.
Prep: 15 mins
Cook: 10 mins
Total: 35 mins
Servings: 22 cookies

Equipment

  • Cookie sheets

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter (112 grams), softened but not melted
  • 1 cup granulated sugar (200 grams)
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1 2/3 cups all-purpose flour (208 grams)
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup chocolate chips (180 grams), divided into 3/4 cup and 1/4 cup

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Line cookie sheets with parchment paper or baking mats.
  2. In a large bowl, beat the butter and granulated sugar together until light and fluffy.
  3. Mix in the egg and vanilla extract until combined.
  4. With the mixer on low, add the flour, baking soda, and salt and mix until incorporated.
  5. Stir in 3/4 cup of the chocolate chips, saving the remaining 1/4 cup for topping the cookies after baking.
  6. Scoop dough into balls about 1–1 1/2 tablespoons each. Place them 2 inches apart on the prepared sheets.
  7. Bake one sheet at a time for about 9–11 minutes or until the tops look set. They will be paler than cookies made with brown sugar. Remove from the oven and press a few reserved chocolate chips onto each cookie. Cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes, then transfer to a rack to finish cooling.

Notes

  1. Butter: Salted butter is acceptable; omit the recipe salt if you use it.
  2. Measuring Flour: If using cups, whisk the flour, spoon it into the cup, and level off for accuracy.
  3. Storage: Store cooled cookies in an airtight container at room temperature up to 4 days. Freeze baked cookies up to 3 months.
  4. Doubling: To double the recipe, use 1 cup butter, 2 cups granulated sugar, 2 eggs, 1 tablespoon vanilla, 3 1/3 cups flour, 1 teaspoon baking soda, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 2 cups chocolate chips (divide 1 1/2 cups and 1/2 cup for dotting).
  5. Nutrition: Nutritional values are estimates based on 22 cookies per batch.

Nutrition

Calories: 155 kcal, Carbohydrates: 22 g, Protein: 2 g, Fat: 7 g